PTSD

Increasingly recognized in our communities, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a condition that can arise in cases where an individual has experienced a terrifying, disturbing, or dangerous event. While fear is a normal reaction to a traumatic experience, when negative feelings persist over weeks or months, or resurge even years later, a person may have developed PSTD. Associated symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, or frightening thoughts, avoidance of reminders of the event, hyperawareness and hypersensitivity, negative self-image or poor self-esteem, feelings of guilt, and loss of interest or pleasure in activities that one previously enjoyed.

Symptoms of PTSD usually arise within three months of the inciting incident, but in some cases, do not begin until years later. Some people recover quickly, within six months of the onset of symptoms, but for others the effects last much longer. Anyone may develop PTSD at any age, from veterans of war to survivors of natural disasters, children in abusive households or victims of assault. Not everyone who experiences PTSD has been through a dangerous event. The sudden death of a loved one, or a loved one experiencing danger or harm can lead to PTSD, as well.

Primary treatment options for PTSD are different forms of psychotherapy, such as exposure therapy and cognitive restructuring, and medication management. Antidepressants, anxiety control, and sleep medications have all been shown as effective in alleviating distressing symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. Both individual and group therapy have also proven to be helpful courses of treatment. If you or someone you know suffers from any of the symptoms listed above, a consultation with a trained professional may be very beneficial. Psychiatry and Mental Health Services at Richmond Square have the experience and knowledge to help you through the challenges you’re facing.

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